1.
The distance north or south of the equator, measured in degrees
2.
The distance east or west of the prime meridian, measured in degrees
3.
An imaginary line circling Earth, dividing it into northern and southern halves
4.
Half of Earth, such as the Northern or Southern Hemisphere
5.
One of Earth’s large landmasses (like Africa or Asia)
6.
A nation with its own government and borders
7.
A specific area of land that shares common features
8.
The usual weather conditions of a region over a long time
9.
Where the land meets the ocean
10.
A smaller body of water partly surrounded by land
11.
A piece of land completely surrounded by water
12.
Land almost surrounded by water but still connected to the mainland
13.
A group or chain of islands
14.
A triangle-shaped area of sediment at a river’s mouth
15.
A large area of flat or gently rolling land
16.
A high, flat area that rises above nearby land
17.
A low area of land between hills or mountains
18.
A tall, steep area of land rising above the surrounding land
19.
A large, flowing body of water that usually empties into a sea or ocean
20.
A body of water surrounded by land
21.
A narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water
22.
A very dry region with little rainfall and sparse plant life
23.
A fertile spot in a desert where water is found
24.
A land area covered with shallow water, like a swamp or marsh
25.
A cold, treeless region with frozen ground
26.
A large area covered mainly with trees
27.
A slow-moving mass of ice, usually found in colder regions
28.
A mountain or hill that can erupt with lava and ash
29.
A sudden shaking of the ground caused by shifts in Earth’s crust
30.
An instrument that uses a magnetic needle to show direction (north, etc.)