1.
A process of using alcohol to precipitate DNA from solution.
2.
A liquid medium that stabilizes the pH and ion concentration for DNA extraction.
3.
Breaking down the cell membrane to release internal contents, including DNA.
4.
Agents that disrupt hydrogen bonding, aiding in protein denaturation and DNA isolation.
5.
A resin used in rapid DNA extraction that binds to impurities.
6.
Purification method using columns to bind and separate DNA.
7.
The process where DNA attaches to a binding agent, such as silica.
8.
Releasing DNA from the binding matrix into a buffer or water.
9.
Using alcohol to make DNA insoluble for easy recovery.
10.
The process of isolating and cleaning DNA from contaminants.
11.
The use of enzymes like protease to degrade proteins for DNA extraction.
12.
Removing impurities and salts from DNA by washing with ethanol.
13.
Large DNA molecules found in chromosomes, distinct from plasmid DNA.
14.
A method that separates molecules based on charge for DNA purification.
15.
A chemical used in phenol extraction to reduce foaming.
16.
A technique using isopropanol to precipitate DNA from solution.
17.
A buffer designed to lyse cells and release DNA.
18.
Small magnetic particles used for binding and isolating DNA.
19.
Biological macromolecules that include DNA and RNA.
20.
The phase in a biphasic mixture where organic solvents like phenol reside.
21.
A method of extracting DNA by separating proteins using phenol and chloroform.
22.
Small circular DNA molecules distinct from chromosomal DNA in cells.
23.
A laboratory technique amplifying DNA segments exponentially.
24.
An enzyme that breaks down proteins, aiding in DNA purification.
25.
The treatment of samples with ribonuclease to remove RNA.
26.
A membrane material in spin columns used to capture DNA.
27.
The liquid portion remaining after centrifugation of a solution.
28.
The liquid used to rinse DNA while removing contaminants.
29.
The amount of DNA recovered from an extraction process.
30.
The complete recovery of extracted DNA after the process.