1.
The sequence of events in a story, including exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.
2.
Animals or humans in the story
3.
The time and place in which a story occurs, contributing to the atmosphere and mood of the narrative.
4.
The spoken exchange between characters, revealing character traits, relationships, and advancing the plot.
5.
The perspective from which the story is told (e.g., first-person, third-person limited, third-person omniscient), which influences how the reader experiences the narrative.
6.
The central idea or underlying message of the narrative, such as love, betrayal, or identity.
7.
The writer’s attitude toward the subject, characters, or audience, conveyed through word choice and style.
8.
Descriptive language that appeals to the senses, helping to create vivid scenes and deepen the reader’s connection to the narrative.
9.
The use of symbols (objects, characters, or events) to represent larger concepts or ideas within the story.
10.
A technique that interrupts the chronological flow of a narrative to present past events, providing background or context to the current action.