1.
first ten amendments to the Constitution, which guarantee civil rights and liberties
2.
Rights that individuals are born with and cannot be taken away. These rights are often viewed as universal and inalienable, typically including the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
3.
The responsibilities of a citizen, including obeying the law, paying taxes, defending the nation, and serving on juries.
4.
A system of government in which power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or through freely elected representatives.
5.
A change or addition to a legal or statutory document.
6.
The principle that all people, institutions, and entities are accountable to laws
7.
The power of courts to assess whether a law is constitutional or not.
8.
A system that allows each branch of government to amend or veto acts of another branch so as to prevent any one branch from exerting too much power,