1.
The continent located around the South Pole.
2.
Circle The line of latitude at 66.5°S that marks the Antarctic region.
3.
The distance north or south of the Equator measured in degrees.
4.
Sheet A very large mass of ice covering a large area of land.
5.
Shelf A floating extension of an ice sheet attached to the land.
6.
Ice - Frozen ocean water that forms on the surface of the sea.
7.
Factor - A non-living part of an ecosystem, such as temperature or sunlight.
8.
Factor - A living part of an ecosystem, such as plants or animals.
9.
Chain - A sequence showing how energy passes from one organism to another.
10.
Web - A network of interconnected food chains.
11.
- An organism that makes its own food using sunlight.
12.
- An organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms.
13.
- Tiny marine plants that form the base of Antarctic food chains.
14.
- Small shrimp-like animals that are an important food source in Antarctica.
15.
- A characteristic that helps an organism survive in its environment.
16.
- A thick layer of fat beneath the skin that provides insulation.
17.
Pressure - An area where air sinks towards the Earth's surface, creating dry conditions.
18.
Desert - A cold desert that receives very little precipitation.
19.
Winds - Strong winds caused by cold, dense air flowing downhill from high ice-covered areas.