The Basal Ganglia & The Cerebellum

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1.
Atypical reflex where the big toe fans out after the sole of foot is stroked (hints: typically present in infants)
2.
A lesion in the cortex, brainstem or spinal cord can impact these motor neurons
3.
A neurological disorder that impacts movement, posture, and balance (hint: often seen as a "growing into" deficit)
4.
A motor disorder that impacts the regulation and voluntary control of movement
5.
A type of dyskinesia that causes an increased restlessness of involuntary movement
6.
A type of dyskinesia that caused a decreased, diminished movement in the muscles
7.
The area of the brain that is involved in movement coordination and contains purkinje cells
8.
A impaired condition that impacts muscle control and may cause clumsy movement, but it is not due to weakness, contracture or spasticity
9.
A way to assess cerebellar function, where after pressure is released it causes a rapid movement of the limb
10.
An involuntary movement causing the eyes to rapidly move back and forth
11.
Due to muscular incoordination, it is the loss of ability to maintain an upright posture against gravity
12.
A lack of motor coordination that impacts one's ability to walk
13.
Inability to control accuracy, speed, power, etc. when aiming for a target with their body
14.
Inability to rapidly alternate movements due to cerebellar damage
15.
Involuntary shaking during voluntary movement (hint: no tremors occur at rest)
16.
Increased shaking of the limb when moving towards a target (hint: lesion to the cerebellum)
17.
Unclear, slurred, poorly articulated speech
18.
Lack of coordination during voluntary movement of the limbs
19.
Instability of the trunk causing difficulty to maintain balance when walking or standing
20.
Lack of coordination and balance that impacts walking, often accompanied with unsteady, irregular steps