1.
The process by which an electromotive force (EMF) is generated in a conductor due to a change in magnetic flux.
2.
The physicist who developed the law stating that the induced EMF in a loop is directly proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux through the loop.
3.
The physicist who developed the principle stating that the direction of the induced current (or EMF) opposes the change in magnetic flux that caused it.
4.
The total magnetic field passing through a given area
5.
The voltage generated by a source, such as a changing magnetic flux, a battery, or a generator.
6.
A device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy using the principle of electromagnetic induction.
7.
A device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy through the interaction of a current-carrying conductor and a magnetic field.
8.
The coil or winding of a motor or generator where voltage is induced (generator) or through which current flows (motor).
9.
A mechanical switch in DC motors and generators that reverses the direction of current in the armature windings, ensuring unidirectional torque.
10.
Components in an AC generator that maintain electrical contact with the rotating coil, allowing the flow of current to and from the external circuit.
11.
Semi-circular conducting rings in a commutator used in DC motors and generators. They reverse the direction of current in the armature coil at appropriate intervals, ensuring that the torque always acts in a consistent direction.
12.
A device that uses electromagnetic induction to increase (step-up) or decrease (step-down) voltage in an AC circuit.
