1.
A dental implant is a medical device that is placed in the jawbone to support a dental prosthesis, such as a bridge, crown or denture.
2.
It is a device screwed onto the top of the implant,which supports the dental prosthesis. If the implant is the substitute of a tooth’s root, the abutment is the substitute of the crown.
3.
A partial denture that can be removed and replaced in the mouth by the patient.
4.
A denture used for a short interval of time.
5.
A component of a partial denture that provides both retention and support for the partial denture.
6.
The unit of a removable partial denture that connects the parts of
7.
side of the dental arch to those of the other side.
8.
A unit of a partial denture that connects other components (direct retainer, indirect retainer, denture base, etc.) to the major connector.
9.
A unit of a partial denture that provides retention against dislodging forces. A direct retainer is commonly called a 'clasp' or 'clasp unit' and is composed of four elements, a rest, a retentive arm, a reciprocal arm and a minor connector.
10.
A unit of a partial denture that prevents or resists movement or rotation of the base(s) away from the residual ridge. The indirect retainer is usually composed of one component, a rest.
11.
The unit of a partial denture that covers the residual ridges and supports the denture teeth.
12.
It is a biologic process that allows the growth of living bone on the dental implant surface.