1.
Lack of a child’s primary attachment figure without suitable substitute care leading to possible developmental problems.
2.
A situation where a child is away from their primary attachment figure but receives adequate substitute care.
3.
A condition in which a child never forms an attachment with a caregiver.
4.
The time before approximately two and a half years old when deprivation is most likely to cause long-term damage.
5.
The first stage of deprivation where the child cries, resists separation and actively seeks the caregiver.
6.
The second stage of deprivation where the child becomes withdrawn, quiet and apathetic after separation.
7.
The final stage of deprivation where the child appears emotionally distant and may reject the caregiver on return.
8.
The psychologist who proposed the Maternal Deprivation Hypothesis linking early separation to later emotional problems.
9.
Researcher with Skeels who found institutionalised children’s IQ scores improved when they received better emotional care.
10.
The couple who studied children experiencing separation and showed substitute care reduced negative effects.
11.
Bowlby’s research comparing young offenders and controls which linked early separation to affectionless psychopathy used 44 what.
12.
What kind of psychopathy is a condition marked by lack of guilt, empathy or emotional attachment often linked to early deprivation.
13.
A longitudinal study showing higher rates of depression and anxiety in adults who experienced childhood separation.
14.
Research showing children of depressed mothers were more likely to develop insecure attachments despite physical presence.
15.
Emotional care provided by another caregiver that can prevent the harmful effects of deprivation.
