1.
The ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, during which Muslims fast from dawn to sunset.
2.
The Arabic word for fasting, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam.
3.
The pre-dawn meal eaten before the fast begins for the day.
4.
The meal eaten at sunset to break the fast, often started by eating dates.
5.
The holy book of Islam, which Muslims believe was first revealed to Prophet Muhammad (SAW) during this month.
6.
Special nightly prayers performed in congregation at the mosque during Ramadan.
7.
One of the Five Pillars of Islam, which involves giving a portion of one’s wealth to the poor and needy.
8.
The new crescent moon that marks the beginning and end of the month.
9.
AL QADR Known as the "Night of Power," it is considered the holiest night of the year.
10.
AL-FITR The "Festival of Breaking the Fast," a multi-day celebration marking the end of Ramadan.
11.
Achieving "God-consciousness" or piety, which is a primary goal of fasting.
12.
The fruit traditionally used to break the fast, following the practice of the Prophet.
13.
The place of worship where Muslims gather for daily and special nightly prayers.
14.
Voluntary acts of charity and kindness done to help others.
15.
A common greeting meaning "blessed," used to wish others a happy Ramadan or Eid.
16.
The process by which the Quran was shared with Prophet Muhammad, which began during this holy month.
17.
A traditional natural toothbrush made from a twig, often used during Ramadan for oral hygiene while fasting.
18.
The Arabic word for "patience" or "endurance," a key virtue practiced while waiting to break the fast.
19.
The type of calendar Islam follows, where months are based on the cycles of the moon rather than the sun.
20.
Acts of "remembrance" where Muslims repeat short phrases or prayers to keep God in their thoughts throughout the day.
21.
The prayer performed right at sunset, which signals the exact time to eat Iftar.
22.
A personal prayer or supplication where one asks God for help, guidance, or forgiveness.
23.
A donation made by those who cannot fast (due to illness or age) to provide meals for someone in need instead.
24.
The practice of staying in a mosque for a certain number of days (usually the last ten) to focus entirely on worship.
25.
The collective community of Muslims worldwide who are all fasting and celebrating together.
26.
Short for Laylat al-Qadr, referring to "Destiny" or "Power," marking the night the Quran's first verses were revealed.
27.
An optional, highly rewarded prayer performed in the middle of the night, often after Suhoor or before dawn.
